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                 building need to register with the National Measurement and Regulation Office  (NMRO) . And, by 31
                 December 2017 all buildings on a communal network or district network must heat meters installed to
                 each dwelling, subject to a few practical aspects that will allow exemption, e.g., older style mansion
                 blocks.  Whilst the regulations require usage billing they do not dictate the contract or billing rate per
                 kwhr so a business account can be set up for the building and pay all usage costs with a rent inclusive
                 gas charge.


           15.10 Disclosure:  If a building is on a communal system with heating landlord billed this must be disclosed
                 upfront in writing else the tenant could make a complaint to The Utilities Ombudsman, however, so
                 long  as  this  is  disclosed  upfront,  there  is  no  legislation  which  dictates  that  the  tenant  has  freedom
                 choose their own energy supplier where the building is on a district or communal heating system.

           15.11  Origin  of  regulations:  The  Heat  Network  (Metering  and  Billing) Regulations 2014  implement  the
                 requirements in the Energy Efficiency Directive (EED) with respect to the supply of distributed heat,
                 cooling, and hot water.  The EU Commission 2020 set a target for a 20% headline improvement in and
                 lays down rules to overcome market failures that impede efficiency in the supply and use of energy.

           15.12  Approval of meters:    The  normal  route  for  approval of  design of  a meter  is  through  the Measuring
                 Instruments  Directive (MID).  Where  the  installed  meter  has  been  approved  under  the MID,  and  the
                 error  limits  in  the MID are  being  applied,  the  authority  (NMRO)  will  generally  accept  this  route  for
                 approval of the meter. Where a meter is not approved under the MID, the authority may need to take a
                 risk based approach to seeking further assurances of the meter’s ability to meet the on-going accuracy
                 requirements of the regulations.

                  rd
           15.13  3  party controlled Energy Centres:  Typically the energy company, say E-on or SSE in return for a 25
                 year lease of the energy centre, will install equipment and gain the exclusive right to bill residents  a
                 heat  charge  which  would  include:  energy  use,  standing  charge  and  sinking  fund  towards  future
                 equipment replacement.    In such cases tenancy agreements would need to include a deed and energy
                 centre customer supply agreement.

           15.14  Providers of end to end utility billing solutions:
                 Ensuring the equipment you install can be adopted by an independent utility billing company is the
                 most likely route.  At RIBA Stage 3-4 the BUILD TO RENT Client should agree the specification of meters
                 that will be adopted by their chosen meter reading company.

                    Evinox Energy   John Williams                    Evinox Energy Ltd, Blenheim   07794 170 444
                                  John@evinoxenergy.co.uk            House, 1 Blenheim Road,
                                                                     Surrey
                    Insite Energy   Anthony Coates-smith             Insite Energy, 84 Long Lane,   07808 646 062
                                  Anthony.Coates-Smith@insite-       London SE1 4AU
                                  energy.co.uk


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            http://www.dataenergy.co.uk/support/heat-network-regulations-2014/
              https://www.gov.uk/heat-networks


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