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10.0 Valuation issues & rent pricing

                 As  Chartered  Surveyors,  bank  valuers  and  letting  agents  Ringley  has  the  experience  to  present
                 comparables and establish unit pricing.   Our Head of Valuations and Corporate Lettings:  Robert Bath
                 would run this and the analysis is not just rent per square foot x area, but a proper detailed analysis of
                 aspect, floor level, views, noise, proximity to amenity and a host of other factors.

           10.1   Valuation issues
                 Our view it is unfortunate that ‘Build to Rent’ is not yet a separate planning use class, in becoming so
                 valuers would be pushed to go beyond the two traditional approaches of:
                   1.  discounted ‘VP’ vacant possession (assuming no restrictive covenants preventing unit sales), or
                   2.  investment ‘rent x gross yield’
                 To derive the full value there needs to be an element of the ‘trading appraisal approach’, like a hotel.
                 Maximum  asset  value  dictates  transparency  around  operational  costs  to  establish  a  detailed
                 assessment of net income and an understanding of exit yields and trading strategies as an opportunity
                 to balance portfolio risk but also to hedge inflation.

           10.2   Yields:  The yield range of ‘build to rent’ as an asset class within the residential sector needs to be
                 established and in doing so the staffing models need to be understood as does the competence of the
                 operator and the pull of the brand.  The residential sector offers a range of different styles of return
                 including: ground rents, fragmented housing portfolios, houses in multiple occupation and single ‘buy-
                 to-let’  units.  What  ‘build  to  rent’  offers  is  management  efficiencies  and  ‘add-on’  income  streams
                 where the opposite of asset break up is the strategy.

           10.3    Valuation  approach:    Our  view  is  that  the  valuation  approach  should  be  the  likely  returns  over  a
                 minimum of 10 years with net income and growth explicit cash flows.   The RICS Information paper
                 “Valuing  residential  property  purpose  built  for  renting  blocks”  supports  an  income  driven  approach
                 licencing the valuer to consider:
                   Rental income – from all elements of the scheme
                   Costs – life cycle costing including a sinking fund
                   Market  rents  –  provision  for  a  hardcore  and  top  slice  income  approach  where  rents  are  above
                    market levels
                   Future growth rates – of both income and costs
                   Void rates – an opportunity to take into account the value a proactive operator and brand pull
                    brings to ‘build to rent’ as a business
                   Net capitalisation yield
                   Overall rate of return
                 As with hotel valuations the lack of transparent management accounts proving net operating income
                 will be a challenge in the short term, but we may see analysis in room rates incorporating location and
                 obsolescence  emerging  in  due  course.          See  RICS  Valuation  Guidance  Note  produced  by  the
                 Residential Investment Property Working Group.  ISBN 978 1 78321 076 3
                              Establishing operating income and higher rents = higher valuations







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